Which statement best describes the effect of alcohol on behavior?

Which statement best describes the effect of alcohol on behavior?

• A. Increased aggression
• B. Lowering inhibitions
• C. Nausea
• D. Slower reaction time

Answer: (B)

Alcohol lowers inhibitions by depressing the brain areas that regulate self-control and judgment. When inhibitions are reduced, people tend to act more impulsively, take risks, and say or do things they wouldn’t when sober. That behavioral disinhibition best describes how alcohol changes behavior in social situations. Nausea is a physical reaction, not a description of behavior. Slower reaction time describes impaired motor and processing speed, another consequence of intoxication, but it doesn’t capture the core way alcohol changes how people behave.

Alcohol lowers inhibitions by depressing the brain areas that regulate self-control and judgment. When inhibitions are reduced, people tend to act more impulsively, take risks, and say or do things they wouldn’t when sober. That behavioral disinhibition best describes how alcohol changes behavior in social situations.

Nausea is a physical reaction, not a description of behavior. Slower reaction time describes impaired motor and processing speed, another consequence of intoxication, but it doesn’t capture the core way alcohol changes how people behave.